chapter5 True/False Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. ____ 1. The shire-reeve was considered the first real police officer. ____ 2. Thief takers were professional criminals that assisted burglars. ____ 3. Chicago had the nation's first police department. ____ 4. August Vollmer was responsible for establishing the first university-based training academy for police officers in the School of Criminology at the University of California at Berkeley. ____ 5. Most early reform efforts failed because they were initiated by persons outside of the law enforcement community. ____ 6. The intellectual caliber of police officers has risen dramatically in the 20th century. ____ 7. The FBI is the largest federal law enforcement agency. ____ 8. The Drug Enforcement Administration is one of the oldeset fderal law enforcement agencies. ____ 9. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the newest federal law enforcement agency. ____ 10. There is a science division within the Department of Homeland Security. ____ 11. The Counterterrorism Division of the FBI remains largely unchanged after the terrorist attacks of 9/11/01. ____ 12. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) is one of the law enforcement branches of the U.S. Treasury Department. ____ 13. The Texas Rangers was one of the first state police agencies. ____ 14. Federal law enforcement has the majority of the nation's law enforcement personnel. ____ 15. Biometric technologies are an anti-terrorism aid being used primarily in airports.